Municipal solid waste management in Accra Metropolitan Assembly is at present delivered in an unsustainable manner. Due to uncontrolled urbanization, large quantities of waste are generated daily in Accra and this exerts much pressure on an over strained solid waste management system. Coupled with weak institutional capacity and lack of resources, both human and capital, the city authorities face difficulties in ensuring that all the waste generated in the city is collected for disposal. Home collection of waste is limited to high and some middle income areas while the low income and unplanned settlements are not given good attention. This leads to indiscriminate disposal of waste in open drains, canals and streams and unauthorized places, creating unsanitary and unsightly environments in many parts of the city. The study showed that about 60% of household waste is organic materials which has the potential to be converted to compost for agricultural purpose. Meanwhile, plastics and rubbers which litters the environment as well as blocking major storm drains and gutters, hence, creating huge environmental hazard is made of 11% of the total component of most household waste generated daily. The study also revealed that the among the methods of disposing waste, dumping waste in skip containers located at authorized places was the preferred means of disposing waste by household though others also dispose waste by other means such as burying and burning. Inadequate skip containers per population of household in an area coupled with irregularity of tracks picking these containers makes skip containers dumping site ugly scene, hence, creating health issues. Among the constraints that impact negatively on sustainable waste management in Accra Metropolis, economic constraints was perceived as the main challenge which affect efficient waste management, as currently the country is going through serious economic challenges as a result, the government does not release money timely to fund projects of which waste management is the key. Most donor partners that use to support the government with funds have either reduced or redrawn their services as they have no confidence in the state of Ghana economy. Aside the constrains, the study also indicated that factors such as poor public attitude towards waste management, poor enforcement of sanitation by-laws, inadequate and untimely release of government funds were also seen as the main factors affecting waste management.

Key words: Constraints, factors, household, solid waste management.

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